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基于逆变器定频率控制的多分布式电源孤岛检测方法
作者:
作者单位:

1.山东理工大学电气与电子工程学院,山东省淄博市 255000;2.国网泉州供电公司,福建省泉州市 362100;3.国家电网公司华东分部,上海市 200002

摘要:

随着分布式电源(DG)渗透率的不断提高,配电网易发生多DG孤岛效应,为了保证电能质量和用电安全,逆变器必须具备孤岛检测功能。针对多DG逆变器因注入扰动量的方向相反而产生稀释效应,导致传统孤岛检测方法失效的问题,提出了一种基于逆变器定频率控制的孤岛检测新方法。该方法利用正弦脉宽调制技术将其中一台逆变器输出电压的频率控制为50 Hz,通过该定频率控制的主逆变器稳定孤岛频率,使得锁相环控制的各从逆变器恢复正常运行状态,消除稀释效应,实现多DG孤岛检测。最后,利用MATLAB/Simulink进行仿真,验证了该方法的有效性。

关键词:

基金项目:

国家电网有限公司总部科技项目(5213302000G1);已申请国家发明专利(申请号:202110709616.6)。

通信作者:

作者简介:

张军(1997—),男,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:分布式电源发电及并网保护技术。E-mail:15069122786@163.com
张新慧(1971—),女,通信作者,博士,教授,硕士生导师,主要研究方向:配电网故障监测及自动化技术、分布式电源并网技术。E-mail:zhxh@sdut.edu.cn
黄超艺(1989—),男,硕士,高级工程师,主要研究方向:配电网安全与技术管理。E-mail:165480413@qq.com


Islanding Detection Method for Multiple Distributed Generators Based on Fixed Frequency Control of Inverter
Author:
Affiliation:

1.School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255000, China;2.State Grid Quanzhou Power Supply Company, Quanzhou 362100, China;3.East China Branch of State Grid Corporation of China, Shanghai 200002, China

Abstract:

As the penetration rate of distributed generators (DGs) keeps increasing, the islanding effect of multiple DGs is likely to occur in the distribution network. In order to ensure power quality and power safety, the inverter must have the islanding detection function. To solve the problem of dilution effect caused by the opposite direction of injected disturbance of the multi-DG inverter, which would lead to the failure of the traditional islanding detection method, this paper proposes a new islanding detection method based on the fixed frequency control of inverters. This method uses the sinusoidal pulse width modulation technology to control the frequency of the output voltage of one of the inverters to 50 Hz. The islanding frequency is stabilized by the master inverter controlled to the fixed frequency, so that each slave inverter controlled by the phase-locked loop can be restored to the normal operation state to eliminate the dilution effect, and the islanding of multiple DGs is detected. The effectiveness of the method is verified by the simulation on the MATLAB/Simulink.

Keywords:

Foundation:
This work is supported by State Grid Corporation of China (No. 5213302000G1).
引用本文
[1]张军,张新慧,黄超艺,等.基于逆变器定频率控制的多分布式电源孤岛检测方法[J].电力系统自动化,2022,46(4):123-131. DOI:10.7500/AEPS20210629013.
ZHANG Jun, ZHANG Xinhui, HUANG Chaoyi, et al. Islanding Detection Method for Multiple Distributed Generators Based on Fixed Frequency Control of Inverter[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2022, 46(4):123-131. DOI:10.7500/AEPS20210629013.
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  • 收稿日期:2021-06-29
  • 最后修改日期:2021-10-19
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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-06-10
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