施肥对毛竹林产量影响的Meta分析

doi:10.12302/j.issn.1000-2006.202203013

国家林草科技领军期刊
中国精品科技期刊
中国高校百佳科技期刊
江苏省新闻出版政府奖期刊奖
RCCSE林学权威期刊（A+）
CSCD核心期刊
Scopus数据库收录期刊
中文核心期刊
SCD核心期刊

作者加群：102861116

微信公众号：南京林业大学学报

高级检索

南京林业大学学报（自然科学版） ›› 2024, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (1): 88-96.doi: 10.12302/j.issn.1000-2006.202203013

施肥对毛竹林产量影响的Meta分析

陆启帆¹^,²(), 林上平³, 刘胜辉¹, 郑翔², 毕毓芳¹, 肖子璋¹, 姜姜², 王安可¹^,^*(), 杜旭华¹^,^*()

1.国家林业和草原局竹子研究开发中心,竹林生态与资源利用国家林业和草原局重点实验室,浙江杭嘉湖平原森林生态系统国家定位观测研究站,浙江杭州 310012
2.南京林业大学林草学院、水土保持学院,南方现代林业协同创新中心,江苏南京 210037
3.龙泉市道太乡林业工作站,浙江龙泉 323700

收稿日期:2022-03-04 修回日期:2022-04-06 出版日期:2024-01-30 发布日期:2024-01-24
通讯作者: 王安可,杜旭华
基金资助:
中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金项目(CAFYBB2019MB005);浙江省省院合作林业科技项目(2019SY01);林业和草原科技成果国家级推广项目(2020133131);浙江省科技项目(2018F10008);国家自然科学基金项目(31600448)

Meta-analysis of the effect of fertilization on the yield of Phyllostachys edulis forest

LU Qifan¹^,²(), LIN Shangping³, LIU Shenghui¹, ZHENG Xiang², BI Yufang¹, XIAO Zizhang¹, JIANG Jiang², WANG Anke¹^,^*(), DU Xuhua¹^,^*()

1. China National Bamboo Research Center, Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Bamboo Ecology and Resource Utilization, National Long-Term Observation and Research Station for Forest Ecosystem in Hangzhou-Jiaxing-Huzhou Plain, Hangzhou 310012, China
2. College of Forestry and Grassland, College of Soil and Water Conservation, Co-Innovation Center of Sustainable Forestry in Southern China, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China
3. Longquan Daotai Township Forestry Workstation, Longquan 323700, China

Received:2022-03-04 Revised:2022-04-06 Online:2024-01-30 Published:2024-01-24
Contact: WANG Anke,DU Xuhua

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

【目的】施肥及其配比是决定毛竹(Phyllostachys edulis)林产量的重要因素,但当前毛竹林的最佳施肥方案仍存在争议。笔者综合汇总分析已有文献,用Meta分析比较施肥总量和元素配比对产量及其构成因子的影响,提出相对普适的毛竹林施肥方案。【方法】基于Meta分析,搜集汇总当前3种重要数据库中有关于“主题[毛竹(moso bamboo/Phyllostachys edulis)]和(and) 主题[施肥(apply fertilizer/fertilization)]和 (and) 主题[产量(yield)]”的文献,再对收录数据划级分类,系统探究施肥总量、氮肥占比、磷肥占比、钾肥占比对毛竹林产量及其构成因子的影响。【结果】施肥使新竹产量(YB)、竹笋产量(YS,包括春笋产量和冬笋产量)、春笋产量(YSS)、冬笋产量(YWS)、新竹胸径(DB)、新竹高度(HB)、成竹数(NB)、出笋数(NS)、春笋出笋数(NSS)、春笋退笋数(NRSS)分别提升了42.76%、57.01%、62.88%、67.78%、7.22%、8.17%、35.84%、40.35%、38.35%、33.38%。磷肥占比与YB呈正相关,而与YSS和YWS呈负相关,钾肥占比则与YB呈负相关,与YSS和YWS呈正相关。【结论】材用毛竹林的施肥策略建议为施肥总量不超过337.5 kg/hm²,不低于228.7 kg/hm²,其中氮肥占比不超过62.5%,不低于50.9%,磷肥占比为14.0%~32.7%,钾肥占比低于16.4%。笋用毛竹林的施肥策略建议为施肥总量不超过228.7 kg/hm²,氮肥占比在37.8%~62.5%之间,磷肥占比低于22.3%,钾肥占比高于24.9%。笋材两用毛竹林施肥量应在228.7~337.5 kg/hm²之间,氮肥占比在50.9%~62.5%之间,磷肥占比应在14.0%~22.3%之间,钾肥占比则应控制在16.4%~24.9%之间。

关键词: 新竹产量, 竹笋产量, 产量构成因子, 施肥总量, 养分配比, Meta分析, 毛竹

Abstract:

【Objective】 The fertilization regime and its composition are crucial in determining the yield of Phyllostachys edulis (moso bamboo) forests. There is ongoing debate over the optimal fertilization strategy for these forests. This study aims to synthesize existing literature through a Meta-analysis to compare the impacts of total fertilization amounts and nutrient ratios on yield and its contributing factors, ultimately proposing a more universally applicable fertilization plan for moso bamboo forests. 【Method】 In this Meta-analysis, relevant data concerning moso bamboo, fertilizer application, and yield were collected and aggregated from various databases. The data underwent categorization and analysis to systematically explore the effects of total fertilization, and the proportions of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium fertilizers, on the yield of Moso bamboo forests and their contributing factors. 【Result】 Fertilization was found to significantly enhance various metrics: yield of new bamboo (YB) by 42.76%, shoot yield (YS), including both spring and winter shoot yields, by 57.01%, spring shoot yield (YSS) by 62.88%, winter shoot yield (YWS) by 67.78%, diameter of new bamboo (DB) by 7.22%, height of new bamboo (HB) by 8.17%, the number of mature bamboos (NB) by 35.84%, the number of shoots (NS) by 40.35%, the number of spring shoots (NSS) by 38.35%, and the number of retrogressed spring shoots (NRSS) by 33.38%. A positive correlation was observed between the proportion of phosphorus fertilizer and YB, but a negative correlation with YSS and YWS. In contrast, the proportion of potassium fertilizer showed a negative correlation with YB and a positive correlation with YSS and YWS. 【Conclusion】 For timber-producing bamboo forests, the recommended total fertilization amount should range from 228.7 to 337.5 kg/hm², with nitrogen fertilizer comprising 50.9%-62.5%, phosphorus between 14.0% and 32.7%, and potassium lower than 16.4%. For shoot-producing forests, the total fertilization should not exceed 228.7 kg/hm², with nitrogen proportions between 37.8% and 62.5%, phosphorus below 22.3%, and potassium above 24.9%. In dual-purpose forests, fertilization amounts should be maintained between 228.7 and 337.5 kg/hm², with nitrogen at 50.9%-62.5%, phosphorus at 14.0%-22.3%, and potassium controlled between 16.4% and 24.9%.

Key words: yield of bamboo, yield of shoots, yield components, total fertilization, nutrient proportion, Meta-analysis, Phyllostachys edulis (moso bamboo)

中图分类号:

S725.5

陆启帆,林上平,刘胜辉,等. 施肥对毛竹林产量影响的Meta分析[J]. 南京林业大学学报（自然科学版）, 2024, 48(1): 88-96.

LU Qifan, LIN Shangping, LIU Shenghui, ZHENG Xiang, BI Yufang, XIAO Zizhang, JIANG Jiang, WANG Anke, DU Xuhua. Meta-analysis of the effect of fertilization on the yield of Phyllostachys edulis forest[J].Journal of Nanjing Forestry University (Natural Science Edition), 2024, 48(1): 88-96.DOI: 10.12302/j.issn.1000-2006.202203013.

图/表 4

表1

图1

图2

表2

参考文献 48

[1]	耿伯介, 王正平. 中国植物志:第9卷第1分册[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1996: 275.
	GENG B J, WANG Z P. Flora republicae popularis sincae, Volume 9, Part 1[M]. Beijing: Science Press, 1996: 275.
[2]	李玉敏, 冯鹏飞. 基于第九次全国森林资源清查的中国竹资源分析[J]. 世界竹藤通讯, 2019, 17(6): 45-48.
	LI Y M, FENG P F. Bamboo resources in China based on the ninth national forest inventory data[J]. World Bamboo Rattan, 2019, 17(6): 45-48. DOI: 10.12168/sjzttx.2019.06.010.
[3]	张洋洋, 邓智文, 荣俊冬, 等. 毛竹林施肥研究进展[J]. 世界竹藤通讯, 2019, 17(5): 58-62.
	ZHANG Y Y, DENG Z W, RONG J D, et al. Research progressin fertilization of Phyllostachys edulis forest[J]. World Bamboo Rattan, 2019, 17(5): 58-62. DOI: 10.12168/sjzttx.2019.05.011.
[4]	储成才, 王毅, 王二涛. 植物氮磷钾养分高效利用研究现状与展望[J]. 中国科学:生命科学, 2021, 51(10): 1415-1423.
	CHU C C, WANG Y, WANG E T. Improving the utilization efficiency of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium: current situation and future perspectives[J]. Scientia Sinica, 2021, 51(10): 1415-1423. DOI: 10.1360/SSV-2021-0163.
[5]	郑风英, 李欣欣, 李士坤, 等. 带状采伐下施肥对毛竹生理特性的影响[J]. 竹子学报, 2021, 40(2): 22-28.
	ZHENG F Y, LI X X, LI S K, et al. Effect of fertilization on physiological characteristics of Phyllostachys edulis under strip cutting[J]. J Bamboo Res, 2021, 40(2): 22-28.DOI:10.19560/j.cnki.issn1000-6567.2021.02.005.
[6]	李榕, 于娜, 毕海明, 等. 毛竹林带状采伐抚育技术研究现状[J]. 竹子学报, 2021, 40(2): 84-88.
	LI R, YU N, BI H M, et al. Research status of clearcutting in strips and tending technology of bamboo forests[J]. J Bamboo Res, 2021, 40(2): 84-88. DOI: 10.19560/j.cnki.issn1000-6567.2021.02.016.
[7]	王勤, 孙孟瑶, 遆建航, 等. 垦复结合施肥对毛竹林生长及土壤理化特性的影响[J]. 西北林学院学报, 2020, 35(4): 13-17.
	WANG Q, SUN M Y, DI J H, et al. Effects of ploughing and fertilization combination on new culm growth and soil physicochemical properties of moso bamboo forest[J]. J Northwest For Univ, 2020, 35(4): 13-17. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2020.04.03.
[8]	高培军, 邱永华, 周紫球, 等. 氮素施肥对毛竹生产力与光合能力的影响[J]. 浙江农林大学学报, 2014, 31(5): 697-703.
	GAO P J, QIU Y H, ZHOU Z Q, et al. Productivity and photosynthetic ability of Phyllostachys edulis with nitrogen fertilization[J]. J Zhejiang A&F Univ, 2014, 31(5): 697-703. DOI: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2014.05.006.
[9]	刘巧云. 低产毛竹林改造及竹刺瘿螨的防治[J]. 林业科学, 2003( 增刊1): 159-163.
	LIU Q Y. Rehabilitation of low yielding bamboo stand and control of Aculus bambusae[J]. Sci Silvae Sin, 2003, 39(S1): 159-163. DOI: 10.11707/j.1001-7488.2003S128.
[10]	洪顺山. 毛竹配方施肥研究初报[J]. 竹子研究汇刊, 1987(1): 35-41.
	HONG S S. A preliminary study on optimum amounts and proportions of fertilizers for the growth of Ph.pubescens[J]. J Bamboo Res, 1987(1): 35-41.
[11]	ROBERTS T. Right product, right rate, right time, and right place. The foundation of best management practices for fertilizer[Z]. Brussels, Belgium: The International Fertilizer Industry Association, 2017.
[12]	李静文, 刘晓颖, 李士坤, 等. 氮磷钾配比施肥对毛竹出笋及叶片生理特性的影响[J]. 西南农业学报, 2020, 33(12): 2885-2890.
	LI J W, LIU X Y, LI S K, et al. Effects of N-P-K fertilization on physiological characteristics of bamboo shoots and leaves[J]. Southwest China J Agric Sci, 2020, 33(12): 2885-2890.DOI:10.16213/j.cnki.scjas.2020.12.029.
[13]	张洋洋, 凡莉莉, 黄霞, 等. 毛竹林带状采伐后垦复施肥对新竹生长及土壤养分含量的影响[J]. 热带作物学报, 2021, 42(4): 1047-1054.
	ZHANG Y Y, FAN L L, HUANG X, et al. Effects of eclamation and fertilization on growth and soil nutrient content after strip clear cutting in Phyllostachys edulis forests[J]. Chin J Trop Crops, 2021, 42(4): 1047-1054. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2021.04.020.
[14]	郭晓敏, 陈广生, 牛德奎, 等. 平衡施肥对毛竹笋产量的影响效应研究[J]. 江西农业大学学报(自然科学版), 2003(1): 48-53.
	GUO X M, CHEN G S, NIU D K, et al. A study on the effects of balance fertilization on bamboo shoot yield[J]. Acta Agric Univ Jiangxiensis (Nat Sci Ed), 2003(1): 48-53. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2286.2003.01.014.
[15]	陈本学, 刘广路, 蔡春菊, 等. 不同施肥方式对毛竹林碳储量及土壤理化性质的影响[J]. 四川农业大学学报, 2018, 36(3): 323-328.
	CHEN B X, LIU G L, CAI C J, et al. Effects of fertilization modes on carbon reserves and soil physi-chemical properties in a Phyllostachys edulis forest[J]. J Sichuan Agric Univ, 2018, 36(3): 323-328. DOI: 10.16036/j.issn.1000-2650.2018.03.008.
[16]	严伍明, 杨明亮, 胡瑞牯. 毛竹笋材两用林配方施肥试验效果初报[J]. 竹子研究汇刊, 1997, 16(4): 53-55.
	YAN W M, YANG M L, HU R G. Initial report on trial effects of formula fertilization in timber and shoot bamboo stands[J]. J Bamboo Res, 1997, 16(4): 53-55.
[17]	胡冬南, 陈立新, 李发凯, 等. 配方施肥对毛竹笋材的影响[J]. 江西农业大学学报(自然科学), 2004, 26(2): 196-199.
	HU D N, CHEN L X, LI F K, et al. Effect of optimum amount and proportion of fertilizer on bamboo shoots and timbers[J]. Acta Agric Univ Jiangxiensis (Nat Sci Ed), 2004, 26(2): 196-199. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2286.2004.02.009.
[18]	彭少麟, 唐小焱. Meta分析及其在生态学上的应用[J]. 生态学杂志, 1998(5): 75-80.
	PENG S L, TANG X Y. Meta-analysis and its application in ecology[J]. Chin J Ecol, 1998(5): 75-80. DOI: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-4890.1998.05.015.
[19]	WANG L L, COULTER J A, PALTA J A, et al. Mulching-induced changes in tuber yield and nitrogen use efficiency in potato in China: a meta-analysis[J]. Agronomy-Basel, 2019, 9(12): 793.DOI:10.3390/agronomy9120793.
[20]	YU Y Y, TURNER N C, GONG Y H, et al. Benefits and limitations to straw- and plastic-film mulch on maize yield and water use efficiency: a meta-analysis across hydrothermal gradients[J]. Eur J Agron, 2018, 99: 138-147. DOI: 10.1016/j.eja.2018.07.005.
[21]	WANG L F, CHEN J, SHANGGUAN Z P. Yield responses of wheat to mulching practices in dryland farming on the loess plateau[J]. PLoS One, 2015, 10(5): e0127402. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0127402.
[22]	ZHOU Z H, WANG C K, ZHENG M H, et al. Patterns and mechanisms of responses by soil microbial communities to nitrogen addition[J]. Soil Biol Biochem, 2017, 115: 433-441. DOI: 10.1016/j.soilbio.2017.09.015.
[23]	才璐, 罗珠珠, 王林林, 等. 施肥对苜蓿土壤水分、养分和产量的影响:基于定位试验数据的Meta分析[J]. 草业科学, 2021, 38(1): 160-170.
	CAI L, LUO Z Z, WANG L L, et al. Meta-analysis on response of soil moisture, nutrients, and alfalfa yield to fertilization based on location test data[J]. Pratacultural Sci, 2021, 38(1): 160-170. DOI: 10.11829/j.issn.1001-0629.2020-0305.
[24]	KINLOCK N L, PROWANT L, HERSTOFF E M, et al. Explaining global variation in the latitudinal diversity gradient: Meta-analysis confirms known patterns and uncovers new ones[J]. Glob Ecol Biogeogr, 2018, 27(1): 125-141. DOI: 10.1111/geb.12665.
[25]	彭丹莉, 柳丹, 晏闻博, 等. 基于丰产目的下毛竹生长调控技术研究进展[J]. 浙江林业科技, 2015, 35(1): 85-89.
	PENG D L, LIU D, YAN W B, et al. Research progress of high-yield techniques for Phyllostachys heterocycla cv. Pubescens stand[J]. J Zhejiang For Sci Technol, 2015, 35(1): 85-89. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-3776.2015.01.017.
[26]	FIXEN P E, JOHNSTON A M. World fertilizer nutrient reserves: a view to the future[J]. J Sci Food Agric, 2012, 92(5): 1001-1005. DOI: 10.1002/jsfa.4532.
[27]	LAND L S. Chesapeake Bay nutrient pollution: contribution from the land application of sewage sludge in Virginia[J]. Mar Pollut Bull, 2012, 64(11): 2305-2308. DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2012.07.003.
[28]	张飞英, 刘亚群, 柏明娥. 长期不同施肥方式对毛竹林土壤酸化过程的影响[J]. 浙江林业科技, 2017, 37(2): 60-64.
	ZHANG F Y, LIU Y Q, BAI M E. Effects of different fertilizations on soil acidification of Phyllostachys heterocycla cv. pubescens stands[J]. J Zhejiang For Sci Technol, 2017, 37(2): 60-64. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-3776.2017.02.009.
[29]	李翀, 周国模, 施拥军, 等. 不同经营措施对毛竹林生态系统净碳汇能力的影响[J]. 林业科学, 2017, 53(2): 1-9.
	LI C, ZHOU G M, SHI Y J, et al. Effects of different management measures on the net carbon sequestration capacity of moso bamboo forest ecosystem[J]. Sci Silvae Sin, 2017, 53(2): 1-9. DOI: 10.11707/j.1001-7488.20170201.
[30]	王宏, 金晓春, 金爱武, 等. 施肥对毛竹生长量和秆形的影响[J]. 浙江农林大学学报, 2011, 28(5): 741-746.
	WANG H, JIN X C, JIN A W, et al. Growth and culm form of Phyllostachys pubescens with fertilization[J]. J Zhejiang For Coll, 2011, 28(5): 741-746. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0756.2011.05.009.
[31]	连华萍. 配方施肥对毛竹林新竹生长及经济效益的影响[J]. 林业科技开发, 2015, 29(2): 44-48.
	LIAN H. P. Influences of formula fertilizer on the growth of new culm and economic benefit of Phyllostachys edulis plantation[J]. China For Sci Technol, 2015, 29(2): 44-48. DOI :10.13360/j.issn.1000-8101.2015.02.010.
[32]	BORENSTEIN M V. HEDGES L P. T HIGGINS J, et al. Introduction to Meta-analysis[M]. West Sussex: John Wiley & Sons, 2009: 23. DOI: 10.1002/9780470743386.
[33]	SIGMAN M. A Meta-analysis of Meta-analyses[J]. Fertil Steril, 2011, 96(1): 11-14. DOI: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.05.029.
[34]	巨晓棠, 谷保静. 我国农田氮肥施用现状、问题及趋势[J]. 植物营养与肥料学报, 2014, 20(4): 783-795.
	JU X T, GU B J. Status-quo, problem and trend of nitrogen fertilization in China[J]. Plant Nutr Fertil Sci, 2014, 20(4): 783-795. DOI: 10.11674/zwyf.2014.0401.
[35]	刘琦蕊, 漆良华, 胡璇, 等. 氮肥对毛竹林土壤硝化和反硝化作用的影响[J]. 南京林业大学学报(自然科学版), 2017, 41(1): 82-88.
	LIU Y R, QI L H, HU X, et al. Effects of nitrogen fertilization on nitrification and denitrification in Phyllostachys edulis forests[J]. J Nanjing For Univ (Nat Sci Ed), 2017, 41(1): 82-88. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.2017.01.013.
[36]	JU X T, XING G X, CHEN X P, et al. Reducing environmental risk by improving n management in intensive Chinese agricultural systems[J]. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2009, 106(9): 3041-3046. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0813417106.
[37]	范合琴, 杨冰美, 连延浩, 等. 氮肥对豆茬冬小麦氮素利用及产量的影响[J]. 麦类作物学报, 2021, 41(11): 1383-1391.
	FAN H Q, YANG B M, LIAN Y H, et al. Effect of nitrogen application rate on nitrogen utilization and yield of wheat after soybean stubble[J]. J Triticeae Crops, 2021, 41(11): 1383-1391. DOI: 10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2021.11.08.
[38]	MACH J. The real yield deal? Nitrate transporter expression boosts yield and accelerates maturation[J]. Plant Cell, 2018, 30(3): 520-521. DOI: 10.1105/tpc.18.00195.
[39]	胡亮, 王婷, 郭晓敏. 平衡施肥对毛竹产量的影响[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2009, 37(30): 15019-15020.
	HU L, WANG T, GUO X M. Effect of balanced fertilization on the yield of Phyllostachys heterocyla cv. pubescens[J]. J Anhui Agric Sci, 2009, 37(30): 15019-15020. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-0009.2007.06.061.
[40]	郭世乾, 崔增团, 师伟杰, 等. 氮、磷、钾及其配施对制种玉米养分吸收利用的影响[J]. 干旱地区农业研究, 2020, 38(2): 221-226.
	GUO S Q, CUI Z T, SHI W J, et al. Effects of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and their combined application on nutrient absorption and utilization of seed maize[J]. Agric Res Arid Areas, 2020, 38(2): 221-226. DOI: 10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2020.02.31.
[41]	郭雯, 漆良华, 雷刚, 等. 毛竹及其变种叶片化学计量与养分重吸收效率[J]. 南京林业大学学报(自然科学版), 2021, 45(1): 79-85.
	GUO W, QI L H, LEI G, et al. Leaf stoichiometry and nutrient reabsorption efficiency of Phyllostachys edulis and its varieties[J]. J Nanjing For Univ (Nat Sci Ed), 2021, 45(1): 79-85. DOI: 10.12302/j.issn.1000-2006.201910034.
[42]	LUDEWIG U, YUAN L, NEUMANN G. Improving the efficiency and effectiveness of global phosphorus use: focus on root and rhizosphere levels in the agronomic system[J]. Front Agr Sci Eng, 2019, 6(4): 357. DOI: 10.15302/J-FASE-2019275.
[43]	张海燕, 董顺旭, 解备涛, 等. 钾肥用量对瘠薄地甘薯产量和钾肥利用率的影响[J]. 核农学报, 2020, 34(10): 2299-2306.
	ZHANG H Y, GU S X, XIE B T, et al. Effects of amount of potassium fertilizer on yield and potassium utilization efficiency of sweet potato in barren land[J]. J Nucl Agric Sci, 2020, 34(10): 2299-2306. DOI: 10.11869/j.issn.100-8551.2020.10.2299.
[44]	TANG X, XIA M, GUAN F, et al. Spatial distribution of soil nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium stocks in moso bamboo forests in subtropical China[J]. Forests, 2016, 7(12): 267. DOI:10.3390/f7110267.
[45]	杨杰, 郑蓉, 温晓芸, 等. 土壤类型对毛竹林氮素流失的影响[J]. 竹子学报, 2020, 39(4): 55-63.
	YANG J, ZHENG R, WEN X Y, et al. Effects of soil types on nitrogen runoff of Phyllostachys edulis forest[J]. J Bamboo Res, 2020, 39(4): 55-63. DOI:10.19560/j.cnki.issn1000-6567.2020.04.007.
[46]	SADRAS V O, SLAFER G A. Environmental modulation of yield components in cereals: heritabilities reveal a hierarchy of phenotypic plasticities[J]. Field Crops Res, 2012, 127: 215-224. DOI:10.1016/j.fcr.2011.11.014.
[47]	MARCIN K, WIESTAW M. Note on yield component analysis[J]. Cereal Res Commun. 2006, 34(2-3): 933-940. DOI: 10.1556/CRC.34.2006.2-3.222.
[48]	吴可, 谢慧敏, 刘文奇, 等. 氮、磷、钾肥对南方双季稻区水稻产量及产量构成因子的影响[J]. 作物杂志, 2021(4): 178-183.
	WU K, XIE H M, LIU W Q, et al. Effects of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer on rice grain yield and yield components in double cropping rice area of southern China[J]. Crops, 2021(4): 178-183. DOI: 10.16035/j.issn.1001-7283.2021.04.027.

类项 class	具体含义 specific meaning	等级(代号) grade(code)	下限 lower limit	上限 upper limit
总施肥量(T)/ (kg·hm^-2·a^-1) total fertilization amount	肥料中N、P₂O₅、 K₂O质量的总和	低(T1)	0	228.7
		中低(T2)	228.7	337.5
		中高(T3)	337.5	480.0
		高(T4)	480.0	—
氮肥占比(N)/% proportion of nitrogen fertilizer	肥料中N质量与总施肥量之比	低(N1)	0	37.8
		中低(N2)	37.8	50.9
		中高(N3)	50.9	62.5
		高(N4)	62.5	100
磷肥占比(P)/% proportion of phosphate fertilizer	肥料中P₂O₅质量与总施肥量之比	低(P1)	0	14.0
		中低(P2)	14.0	22.3
		中高(P3)	22.3	32.7
		高(P4)	32.7	100
钾肥占比(K)/% proportion of potassium fertilizer	肥料中K₂O质量与总施肥量之比	低(K1)	0	16.4
		中低(K2)	16.4	24.9
		中高(K3)	24.9	34.4
		高(K4)	34.4	100

指标 index	总施肥量 T	氮肥占比 N	磷肥占比 P	钾肥占比 K
YB	0.017	0.115^*	0.106^*	-0.194^*
YS	0.179^*	-0.033	-0.025	0.052
YSS	0.145^*	0.006	-0.182^*	0.198^*
YWS	0.597^*	-0.021	-0.471^*	0.607^*
DB	0.288^*	-0.266^*	0.159^*	0.183^*
HB	0.187^*	-0.504^*	0.523^*	0.252
NB	-0.157^*	0.08^*	-0.078^*	-0.006
NS	0.197	0.426^*	-0.069	-0.355^*
NSS	-0.033	0.246^*	-0.356^*	0.010
NRSS	-0.277^*	0.123	-0.549^*	0.517^*

施肥对毛竹林产量影响的Meta分析

Meta-analysis of the effect of fertilization on the yield of Phyllostachys edulis forest

RichHTML

PDF

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

图/表 4

参考文献 48

相关文章 15

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价

作者

读者

审稿

[1]	李承基, 官凤英, 周潇, 张璇, 郑亚雄. 配比施肥对带状采伐毛竹林立竹数量和质量恢复的影响[J]. 南京林业大学学报（自然科学版）, 2024, 48(2): 79-85.
[2]	王晓静, 王涛, 杨凯, 李潞滨. PEG和NaCl胁迫下毛竹萌发种子中环状RNA特征及其表达研究[J]. 南京林业大学学报（自然科学版）, 2023, 47(6): 17-24.
[3]	黄碧芸, 卓仁英, 乔桂荣. 毛竹不同类型愈伤组织比较分析[J]. 南京林业大学学报（自然科学版）, 2023, 47(6): 141-149.
[4]	肖箫, 周阳, 王树梅, 郑亚雄, 官凤英. 带状采伐对新生毛竹空间结构及稳定性的影响[J]. 南京林业大学学报（自然科学版）, 2023, 47(4): 139-147.
[5]	薛建辉, 周之栋, 吴永波. 喀斯特石漠化山地退化土壤生态修复研究进展[J]. 南京林业大学学报（自然科学版）, 2022, 46(6): 135-145.
[6]	夏捷, 陈胜, 吴一凡, 张玮, 谢锦忠. 种植竹荪后毛竹林土壤微生物生物量和微生物熵的动态变化[J]. 南京林业大学学报（自然科学版）, 2022, 46(4): 127-134.
[7]	孙开, 江建平, 丁雨龙, RAMAKRISHNAU Muthusamy, 魏强. 毛竹竹秆秆柄形态与解剖学研究[J]. 南京林业大学学报（自然科学版）, 2021, 45(6): 40-46.
[8]	王树梅, 范少辉, 肖箫, 郑亚雄, 周阳, 官凤英. 带状采伐对毛竹地上生物量分配及异速生长的影响[J]. 南京林业大学学报（自然科学版）, 2021, 45(5): 19-24.
[9]	张磊, 童龙, 谢锦忠, 李俞佳, 张玮. 不同灌水时间下毛竹伐桩根系化学计量及生理特性变化[J]. 南京林业大学学报（自然科学版）, 2021, 45(5): 25-30.
[10]	万雅雯, 傅华君, 时培建, 林树燕. 变温对毛竹种子萌发及幼苗生长的影响[J]. 南京林业大学学报（自然科学版）, 2021, 45(4): 97-106.
[11]	杨清平, 陈双林, 郭子武, 郑进. 摘花和打顶措施对毛竹林下多花黄精块茎生物量积累特征的影响[J]. 南京林业大学学报（自然科学版）, 2021, 45(2): 165-170.
[12]	王树梅, 王波, 范少辉, 肖箫, 夏雯, 官凤英. 带状采伐对毛竹林土壤细菌群落结构及多样性的影响[J]. 南京林业大学学报（自然科学版）, 2021, 45(2): 60-68.
[13]	郭雯, 漆良华, 雷刚, 胡璇, 张建, 舒琪, 商泽安. 毛竹及其变种叶片化学计量与养分重吸收效率[J]. 南京林业大学学报（自然科学版）, 2021, 45(1): 79-85.
[14]	郭子武, 杨丽婷, 林华, 陈双林, 杨清平. 坡位对毛竹林下黄花远志生物量积累与分配及其异速生长关系的影响[J]. 南京林业大学学报（自然科学版）, 2020, 44(6): 79-84.
[15]	单雪萌, 杨克彬, 史晶晶, 朱成磊, 高志民. 毛竹GeBP转录因子家族的全基因组鉴定和表达分析[J]. 南京林业大学学报（自然科学版）, 2020, 44(3): 41-48.